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Header image: Laura Kloepper, Ph.D.

discussion

(Arctic Fox) trap alarm based on LoRa Adafruit

I managed to get a working protoype of a LoRa based trap alarm system.  I based it on Adafruit Feather M0 RFM96 LoRa Radio (433 MHz) tranceivers based on a little...

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Hi and thanks for your tips, Akiba!

I was actually thinking about the little greenhouse effect today when leaving the box in the afternoon sun. It is a rather cold environment in Greenland were I will deploy these though, so I may be OK. I can always give the tops a bit of white or silver paint. For the base station, I like to be able to see the LEDs directly on the board. This will also not be left out in the sun.

I will try to get some 2mm acrylic sheet for the mounting plate, thanks!

Cheers,

Lars

I realised I actually had a piece of FR-4 fiberglass (perfboard) lying around so I used this as mounting plate. I have also tried fixing the magnet (reed) switch to the plate to hold it in place at the bottom of the box. Will do some neater cable managing as I get the remaining parts. I will try to fit a lipo solar charger next to the radiofeather. I realised that it will be hard to attach USB plugs (for reprogramming or diagnostics) but have ordered some cables with angled plugs hoping they will fit. 

I am still considering an additional reed switch as a on-off switch.

Almost done with the trap alarms.

I added an additional buzzer (with internal circuitry) to get more noise. The added benefit is that the slightly different tunes creates interference that makes the sound much more annoying ;)

I added magnetic on-off switches to all units (under the power managiing unit). The trap release reed switch is located on the other side. I raised the base plates a bit to make room for the lipo batteries underneath them. 

Still need to do some more testing on power usage and reliability. I managed a range of 2.5 km, but I believe I could get more when I find a place with better line of sight. I will try to test it over water at a fjiord.

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event

Webinar: Implementing SMART in the Marine Environment

SMART
This webinar from SMART will provide examples of SMART's marine applications via several diverse case studies, and share exciting new SMART developments on the horizon in the coming year, including targeted integrations...

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article

It Takes a #Tech4Wildlife Community

Ellie Warren
Check out WILDLABS' feature about the importance of building a community in the conservation technology world, shared on the IUCN World Conservation Congress blog to celebrate their upcoming event. Read an excerpt by...

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article

Announcing the 2021 CLP Team Award Winners

Conservation Leadership Programme
Our friends at the Conservation Leadership Programme are proud to announce their 2021 CLP Team Award recipients! We'll be featuring interviews with some CLP winners about their projects, the technology they're using,...

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discussion

Tools similar to BirdNet for analyzing avian recordings?

Hello everyone,  I am a new member, and this is my first post.  I am an amateur conservationist and birder, and have a love of birding (though not quite the ear to go...

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Almost a year since the original post, but just commenting that I've been having some pretty good success with BirdNET which has been working fine in the past few weeks I've been using it.

Dear Thomas I'm really interested by your experience, how did you use birdnet?

I would like to monitor a area for a certain amount of time with birdnet automatically identifying the bird around, is it possible to do that? Or did you record a sound bird for a while, then transfer the audio file into bird net and manually identify each bird sound?

All the best, Antoine

Tessa Rhinehart has developed a great compilation of bioacoustic analysis platforms, software, etc. with basic functionality on each. It's openly-available on Github -https://github.com/rhine3/audiomoth-guide/blob/master/resources/analysis-software.md. 

I personally use RavenPro (from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology), Kaleidoscope (from Wildlife Acoustics), and Arbimon (from Rainforest Connection) in different capacities. I've also heard good things about PAMguard (developed firstly in the marine mammal community) and Sonic Visualizer.

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discussion

BirdNET on local Windows machine?

Hi there, did anyone get the https://github.com/kahst/BirdNET running on a Windows machine? We get good results online and would love to run it locally. Greetings from Vienna...

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Dear Robin,

 

So what is your workflow regarding the utilisation of birdnet to analyse sound bird?

 

All the best,

Dear Antoine,
collect sound data (.wav) with the audiorecorder (audiomoth) of your choice.
Point the script https://github.com/kahst/BirdNET-Lite to the location of
your data storage (MicroSD) attached to the Linux machine, wait one day and see the magic happen ;-)

Greetings,
Robin

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discussion

Camera traps in the tropics: no detection of wildlife visits

Hello everyone, I'm Patrícia and I'm currently working as a reseach assistant in Príncipe island. One of my tasks here is to use artificial nests to...

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Hi Patricia,

I think this is likely an issue with the PIR lens positioning. The PIR has detection zones that are designed to maximise image capture of things moving a certain distance away.

A quick fix would be to have the camera trap placed directly above the nests looking straight down. I have seen someone doing this on twitter for invasive species on islands but haven't been able to re-find the tweets. 

I would use a rat substitute for testing, like a tennis ball on a stick. Warm this up in the sun and then insert into the field of view and check if the camera has captured it. You could try this in different orientations and angles to see where the detection zones might be. 

Best wishes,

Sam

 

Hello

I understand how frustating that can be....I would try with the camera closer. 2.5m seem too far away for rat...specially that it must have some vegetation between. Also think that the suggestion of putting the camera above the nest facing down is also a great idea...

Best of luck...

 

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discussion

Recommendations for a waterproof microphone for bats and birds?

Hey all. I'm drawing up the specs for an at-sea recorder, geared towards recording migratory bats and birds. We're going to likely be using some of the Wildlife Acoustics...

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I didn't see this post until the digest came out, but if you still need some comments...

I suggest asking this question on one of the sound recordists forums.  The people on [email protected] are generally quite knowledgeable on microphones and protecting them...and quite friendly :)   Ivano Pelicella (Dodotronics) monitors that forum and will happy to chime in if you have a question on their mics.  Or you can email him.

Regarding the Momimic...it uses the Knowles FG23629, but I see what you mean about the lack of much specs.  This is their datasheet, if you don't have it - https://www.digikey.com/en/products/detail/knowles/FG-23629-D65/810005

The Momimic seems like a good choice for what you described and it's off the shelf, although I haven't used it personally.  Maybe email Ivano for some help.

Good luck!  I hope you will be posting your progress and results!

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funding

Announcing the Conservation Technology Award

Conservation Technology Award
The Conservation Technology Award is now seeking applicants! This award will provide two grants, each in the amount of $15,000 USD, to organizations that are deploying technology to advance their work in conservation....

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discussion

Reducing wind noise in AudioMoth recordings

Hi everyone. I'm wondering if anyone has tips for reducing wind noise in AudioMoth recordings. Our study sites are open paddocks and can be subject to high wind. Many...

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Hi Daniella,

I don't know specifically about AudioMoth, but people have had very good results reducing or eliminating wind noice on things like GoPros or iPhones, etc. using simple Microphone Windscreen foam.  You can buy ones for headsets and the like pretty cheap (10 for $1 for the little ones).  You can just cut them up and either tape them in place on the inside of the case or rubber band them on the outside.  

Also, if the sounds you are trying to extract are still audible, but hard to pull out of the noise, you might also be able to post-process the wind noise out.  Wind tends to be heavy in low frequencies, so depending on what you are looking for you might be able to just filter the lower frequencies out, or use an open source tool like Audacity.  But if your signal is buried deep within the noise, these tools might also corrupt your target signal.

Hope this helps.

Drue

I second what Drue said on both fronts. Using a windscreen for any microphone is really helpful in reducing wind interference. For the Audiomoth's size, you could probably use a lavalier mic windscreen of some sort inside your case. I post-process wind interference out sometimes using bandpass filters in RavenPro (cutting out low frequencies <1kHz usually gets most of it at the site I work at) but this will depend on the frequencies of your target sounds. 

furry "dead cat" covers and blimps work best for cutting down wind noise, and a very good spectral noise repair tool, though it's paid, iZotope RX8. There is a de-wind module, but you can also teach it what to repair. I believe Davinci Resolve and Adobe Audition might also have wind reduction tools, but my go-to is iZotope RX8. 

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discussion

What would an open source conservation technology toolkit look like?

Hi. We've had a nice discussion about this topic in a different thread and I wanted to break it out into a separate discussion thread. For context, here is the previous...

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Hi Akiba, [not sure if I'm on the right thread]

The Open-Source Tech Toolkit would need a repository for designs & specifcations. Regarding the latter, I'm a Technical Editor for a specification company. The format we use for the architecture & construction industry is suitable for any discipline [e.g. teaching students how to write a spec using our format/proforma they're given a task to write "how to tie their shoe laces"].

A specification defines qualities & standards (e.g. ISO, IEC). Drawings illustrate locations & quantity. Drawings are normally referenced back to the specification clauses.

I'd like to write an example of a specification for the Wildlogger, which will cover the many options for sensors, including references to approved/tested sensors and [if necessary] how they should be calibrated.

Looking over the horizon, what is the best repository for such Toolkit drawings and specifications?

If demand was large enough, and funding available, the company I work for could host the specifications and I'd maintain them full-time: There would be many advantages using our database over MS Word-based system.

 

Best Regards,

Nigel 

  

 

Hi Nigel. 
That's a very kind offer. I think currently github is the main repository I use for those kinds of documents. I like your idea and it'd be great to expand WildLogger out to a full featured data logger. The original intent of the design was as an educational tool to learn the programming concepts, but I didn't expect that people would deploy them in actual scientific applications. It's really cool. 

As for specs and hosting, I'd actually prefer to keep them on github which is a popular platform and gets around the funding side of things. I've dealt with formal software specs and requirements in a previous corporate life but I think the scope of many of the projects we are undertaking is small enough that formal specs might not be needed. For the scale you're thinking, you might want to discuss with the Society for Conservation Biology or the larger organizations that are trying to plan out a roadmap for conservation biology. 

Akiba

Hi Akiba,

Just found out from the marketing dept at my work the cost to host multiple specs - very expensive [$NZ 7K-10K].

Host it on GitHub for starters then. I'm a newbie to GitHub, so it's an opportunity to become familiar with it.

I'll begin by drafting a specification for the the Wildlogger with various peripherals/sensors other groups are testing for different scientific applications. It would be a standalone document in MS Word with hyperlinks to other docs, electronics suppliers, methodologies e.g. for calibrating sensors etc.

The doc will evolve over time, no doubt inform future development for the Wildlogger, possibly resulting in new variants. Knowledge won't be lost in the ether.

Nigel

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article

WWF: Carnivore Collaring in Zambia

World Wildlife Fund
In this article, WWF's Whitney Kent discusses how radio collaring carnivores like lions and African wild dogs helps prevent human-wildlife conflict by acting as warning devices for communities and monitoring species'...

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community announcement

Survey: COVID-19 and Conservation Tech

Vulcan is conducting a survey in partnership with EMC Research and with support from WILDLABS about the impacts of COVID-19 on conservation and implications for conservation tech. Take the survey to share your thoughts...

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article

New Papers: Methods in Ecology and Evolution

British Ecological Society
A new issue of Methods in Ecology and Evolution from the British Ecological Society is now available for download. In this issue, WILDLABS readers will enjoy research involving conservation dogs and non-invasive...

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event

Competition: Hack the Planet 2021

The Commonwealth
The 2021 Hack the Planet Competition is now accepting entries! This competition is looking for ideas on how to solve the challenges of our ocean with concepts that include the power of imagery, connectivity or other...

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article

New Papers: Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation

Remote Sensing in Ecology & Conservation
ZSL's Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation journal  has released new research for early view before inclusion in an issue. See the full list of recent open access research papers on RSEC.

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discussion

Volunteer 3D Design Work (Simple) for Your Open Source Project!

Hi Wildlabbers! I've been working on some mentally stressfull 3D modelling this month that's got a whole bunch of parameters and math going on. While I'm in "...

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Amazingly nice offer! Thanks! 

I know how projects can sometimes be stressful. I had a bit of that feeling lately when having to figure out how to code a trap alarm my boss let me spend a lot of money for materials for.

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event

Webinar: Mission Possible: Deployment

Wildlife Acoustics
Join Wildlife Acoustics for a free webinar, "Misson Possible: Deployment," on May 13th from 10:00 AM - 2:00 PM US EDT/ 3:00 PM -7:00 PM BST. This webinar's expert panel will focus on deployment methods, procedures, and...

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event

Webinar: Acoustic Tag Technologies and Applications

The Discovery of Sound in the Sea
Join the DOSITS 2021 Webinar Series on Friday, May 7, 2021 12:00 PM ET for their upcoming session, "Acoustic Tag Technologies and Applications." This webinar will feature presentations from two marine bioacoustics...

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event

BirdCLEF 2021 Kaggle Challenge

The Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Join the BirdCLEF 2021 Kaggle challenge, where you’ll automate the acoustic identification of birds in soundscape recordings. You'll examine an acoustic dataset to build detectors and classifiers to extract the signals...

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discussion

Wildlogger for freshwater monitoring

Hi Akiba, Jacinta, and wildlogger group. We're proposing to trial Wildloggers for monitoring freshwater [streams], starting with water temperature and dissolved...

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Hi Nigel.

At the moment, I don't know of any other groups doing water monitoring. @JAL is doing a cave monitoring project. The DS18B20 is a nice sensor. It was the original sensor I was going to use for the Wildlogger kit before switching to the DHT11. One thing is that you may need to test how waterproof it actually is. When I took them apart, there was just a heat shrink tubing seal to the DS18B20 with exposed pins inside the stainless steel tube.  
I haven't had the chance to play with a DO sensor yet, but definitely hoping for more info once you deploy. It sounds like a fascinating project.

Akiba

Hi Nigel,

Are you interested in attended or unattended monitoring?  You can take inspiration from openctd, also the cave pearl project which has a few variants.  IMO the atlas instruments are probably the safest way to go.  Water quality sensors are frightfully expensive, and even Atlas sensors are spendy in my book.

I heard there was a chap calibrating DS18B20 units (NIST traceable) for USD20 or so, that would partially remove the accuracy issue (the 18B20 is accurate to 0.5degC only).  The 18B20 can come already waterproofed which is convenient.

 

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discussion

Ecognize: A platform for environmental and conservation issue reporting

(I crossposted this thread from the "Software and Mobile Apps" subforum, original here, because it fits into this subforum too - if a moderator disagrees, feel free to...

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Update (April 16): I just open-sourced the code at https://github.com/ecognize-hub/ecognize. I released it under the Apache 2.0 license so it can be used for pretty much anything, including commercial use.

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